基本格式

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[UTF8]{ctex}
    \title{XIDIAN UNIVERSITY} %———总标题
    \author{YanTaTaiBai}
%这里是导言区
\begin{document}
% —— 显示标题
\maketitle
%—— 制作目录(目录是根据标题自动生成的)
\tableofcontents
%——一号子标题
\section{China}
%——二号子标题
\subsection{Shannxi}
%——三号子标题
\subsubsection{Xian}
%{}中的内容加粗显示
\paragraph{XIDIAN UNIVERSITY}is a famous university.
\subparagraph{School of telecommunication engineering} is in the best institute of XDU.
\subsection{State Key Laboratory of ISN }
\paragraph{XiDian University} is the best university in communications industry. 
Hello, world!

\end{document}

排版

%分段
This paper.\par

%首行不缩进
\noindentIn late June, the TUG 2010 conference was held in San Francisco to great success. 

%换行
\\

%调整页边距
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,scale=0.8}

%文字加粗
\textbf{文本}

%文字下划线
\underline{文本}

%文字颜色
\usepackage{xcolor}
\textcolor{<color>}{<text>}

{\color{red} highlighted}

%行号
%switch 双栏
%left Line numbers in left margin (default)
%pagewise Restart numbering on every page
\usepackage[switch, pagewise]{lineno}
\linenumbers

%文字删除线
\usepackage{ulem}
\sout{文字} %删除线
\uwave{文字} %波浪线
\xout{文字} %斜删除线
\uuline{文字}  %双下划线

添加图片

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\includegraphics{a.jpg}
\end{document}

%修改图片大小缩放80%
\includegraphics[width = .8\textwidth, height=6cm]{a.jpg}

%crap image
\usepackage{graphicx}
...
\begin{figure}[htbp]
    \begin{center}
        \includegraphics[trim=left bottom right top, clip]{file}
    \caption{default}
    \label{default}
    \end{center}
\end{figure}

%图片说明
\begin{figure}[!ht]
\centering
\includegraphics[]{ch1_architechture.png}
\caption{Architechture du système Android}
\label{图片的引用标签}
\end{figure}

h 当前位置。将图形放置在正文文本中给出该图形环境的地方。如果本页所剩的页面不够,这一参数将不起作用。
t 顶部。将图形放置在页面的顶部。
b 底部。将图形放置在页面的底部。
p 浮动页。将图形放置在一只允许有浮动对象的页面上。
htb 一般使用
!h 试图放在当前位置
ht

%并排图片
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\begin{figure}[htbp]
  \centering
  \subfigure[name of the subfigure]{
    \begin{minipage}{8cm}
      \centering                               
      \includegraphics[width = .9\textwidth]{images/hidden_rmse.eps}
    \end{minipage}
  }
  \subfigure[name of the subfigure]{
    \begin{minipage}{8cm}
      \centering
      \includegraphics[width = .9\textwidth]{images/nin_rmse.eps}
    \end{minipage}
  }
  \caption{name of the figure}
  \label{fig:1}
\end{figure}

数学公式

%行内公式
$公式$

%行间公式
$$行间公司$$

%中间元素结合成一个整体
{}

%省略号
\dots

%垂直省略号
\vdots

%强调
\hat{a}
\bar{a}
\dot{a}
\tilde{a} %波浪线

%点乘
\cdot

%原点乘
\odot

%无穷
\infty

%极限
%lim
\lim
\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 5


%除
\div

%叉乘
\times

%向量
\overrightarrow{AB}

占位或对齐
&

公式组合
\begin{equation*} %带*无编号
\end{equation*}

极小值
\min

绝对值
\left| \frac{a}{b} \right|

二范数
\left\|Q\right\|

数学公式空格
a \qquad b
a \ b

公式引用
\ begin{equation}
I_{t}=I_{0}+\sum_{i=1}^{t}(Q_{i}-d_{i})\label{con:inventoryflow}
\ end{equation}

Equation \ ref{con:inventoryflow} is the inventory flow formula.

实数集
\usepackage{amssymb}
\mathbb{R}

花体
\mathcal{L}

空心
\mathbb{R}

黑体
\mathbf{R}

罗马字体
\mathrm{R}

无衬线体
\mathsf{R}

书法体
\mathcal{R}

手写体
\mathscr{R}

数学字体加粗
\usepackage{bm}
\bm{R}

撇号
a'

角度
90^\circ

exp
\exp

删除公式效果
\usepackage{cancel}
\xcancel{公式内容}

希腊字母

images

数学符号

images

关系运算符

images

括号

% 大括号(加转义)
\{\}

分数 $\frac{a-1}{2}$

\frac{a-1}{2}

根号 $\sqrt{a+b}$

\sqrt{a+b}

导数

求导
$\mathrm{d}$
偏导
$\partial$

上标^ $a^3$

a^3 

下标_ $a_1$

a_1

累加 $\sum_{i=1}^{10}$

\sum_{i=1}^{10}

积分 $\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}$

\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}

累乘 $\prod_\epsilon$

\prod_\epsilon

矩阵转置 $A^{\mathrm{T}}$

%mathrm 指罗马字体
$A^{\mathrm{T}}$

极限 $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 5$

\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 5

多行公式堆积(nonumber 代表没有公式编号)

% & 指定位置对齐
\begin{align}
	x &= t + \cos{t} + 1 \\
	y &= 2\sin{t} \nonumber
\end{align}

大括号

f(x)=\left\{
\begin{aligned}
x & = & \cos(t) \\
y & = & \sin(t) \\
z & = & \frac xy
\end{aligned}
\right.

矩阵 \(\begin{matrix} x&y\\z&v \end{matrix}\) \(\begin{vmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{vmatrix}\) \(\begin{bmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{bmatrix}\) \(\begin{pmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{pmatrix}\)

\begin{matrix} x&y\\z&v \end{matrix}
\begin{vmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{vmatrix}
\begin{bmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{bmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix} x&y\\z&v \end{pmatrix}

编号

%不带序号
\begin{itemize}
\item[-] good morning...
\item[-] good morning....
\end{itemize}

%带序号[1]序号为1,[step i]序号为i,[(1)]序号为(1)(2)...
\usepackage{enumerate}
\begin{enumerate}[step 1]
\item good morning...
\item good morning....
\end{enumerate}

%数序公式手动编号
\eqno{(1)}
$$x^n+y^n=z^n \eqno{(1)}$$

算法

\usepackage{algorithm}
\usepackage{algpseudocode}
\usepackage{amsmath}
% Use Input in the format of Algorithm
\renewcommand{\algorithmicrequire}{\textbf{Input:}}
% Use Output in the format of Algorithm
\renewcommand{\algorithmicensure}{\textbf{Output:}}

% 函数
\Function{function name}{var1, var2}
\EndFunction

%Input
\Require

%Output
\Ensure
% 调整大小
\begin{minipage}{0.9\linewidth}
\renewcommand{\algorithmicrequire}{\textbf{Input:}}
\renewcommand{\algorithmicensure}{\textbf{Output:}}
\begin{algorithm}[H]
\caption{Training process of Transvae}
\label{training-process}
\begin{algorithmic}[1]
\Require
Water quality sequences: ${X}{=}\{x_{1},\dots,x_{T}\}$
\Ensure
Predicted sequences: $\hat{Y}$
\For{each epoch}
\State Generate $\mathcal{X}$ \textit{via} local and global embedding in (\ref{eq:local_embedding}, \ref{eq:global_embedding})
\State Generate $H$ \textit{via} multi-head self-attention mechanism in (\ref{eq:attention_qkv}) with $\mathcal{X}$
\State Generate $\bar{H}$ \textit{via} Feed-forward and Residual Network in (\ref{eq:feed-forward})
\State Generate mean $\mu_{z_t}$ and co-variance $\Sigma_{z_t}$ \textit{via} two linear models
\State Generate randomly sampled $z$ from the $q_{\phi}(z_t|\tilde{h}_t)$
\State Generate final reconstruction $\hat{X}$ \textit{via} in (\ref{eq:reconstructed})
\State Compute loss $\mathcal{L}$ with (\ref{con:loss_fn})
\State Generate $\hat{Y}$ \textit{via} present anomaly score with reconstructed $\hat{X}$ in (\ref{eq:anomaly-score})
\State Apply BPTT to backpropagate gradient
\State Train the model for minimizing the loss with the Adam optimizer
\EndFor
\end{algorithmic} 
\end{algorithm}
\end{minipage}
自定义 Initialize
\algnewcommand{\Initialize}[1]{
  \State \textbf{Initialize:}
  \Statex \hspace*{\algorithmicindent}\parbox[t]{.8\linewidth}{\raggedright #1}
}

% 单纯引用
\begin{algorithm}[htb]
\caption{ Framework of ensemble learning for our system.}
\label{alg:Framwork}
\begin{algorithmic}[1]
	\Require
      The set of positive samples for current batch, $P_n$;
      The set of unlabelled samples for current batch, $U_n$;
      Ensemble of classifiers on former batches, $E_{n-1}$;
    \Ensure
      Ensemble of classifiers on the current batch, $E_n$;
    \State Extracting the set of reliable negative and/or positive samples $T_n$ from $U_n$ with help of $P_n$;
    \label{code:fram:extract}
    \State Deleting some weak classifiers in $E_n$ so as to keep the capacity of $E_n$;
    \label{code:fram:select} \\
    \Return $E_n$;
  \end{algorithmic}
\end{algorithm}

函数循环

% 循环
\begin{algorithm}[h]
  \caption{An example for format For \& While Loop in Algorithm}
  \begin{algorithmic}[1]
    \For{each $i\in [1,9]$}
      \State initialize a tree $T_{i}$ with only a leaf (the root);
      \State $T=T\cup T_{i};$
    \EndFor

    \ForAll {$c$ such that $c\in RecentMBatch(E_{n-1})$}
      \label{code:TrainBase:getc}
      \State $T=T\cup PosSample(c)$;
      \label{code:TrainBase:pos}
    \EndFor;

    \For{$i=1$; $i<n$; $i++$ }
      \State $//$ Your source here;
    \EndFor

    \For{$i=1$ to $n$}
      \State $//$ Your source here;
    \EndFor

    \State $//$ Reusing recent base classifiers.
    \label{code:recentStart}

    \While {$(|E_n| \leq L_1 )and( D \neq \phi)$}
      \State Selecting the most recent classifier $c_i$ from $D$;
      \State $D=D-c_i$;
      \State $E_n=E_n+c_i$;
    \EndWhile
    \label{code:recentEnd}

  \end{algorithmic}
\end{algorithm}

% 判断
\begin{algorithm}
\caption{My algorithm}\label{euclid}
\begin{algorithmic}[1]
\Procedure{MyProcedure}{}

\State $\textit{stringlen} \gets \text{length of }\textit{string}$
\State $i \gets \textit{patlen}$

\BState \emph{top}:
\If {$i > \textit{stringlen}$} \Return false
\EndIf

\State $j \gets \textit{patlen}$

\BState \emph{loop}:
\If {$\textit{string}(i) = \textit{path}(j)$}
	\State $j \gets j-1$.
	\State $i \gets i-1$.
	\State \textbf{goto} \emph{loop}.
	\State \textbf{close};
\EndIf

\EndProcedure
\end{algorithmic}
\end{algorithm}

代码

\usepackage{fancyvrb}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\begin{Verbatim}[numbers=left, frame=single, formatcom=\color{black}]
#include <iostream>    
int main() {
    std::cout << "Hello, world!" << std::endl;
    return 0;
}
\end{Verbatim}

引用

%添加文件mybibtex.bib
% bib文件内容
@article{name1,
	author = {作者, 多个作者用 and 连接},
	title = {标题},
	journal = {期刊名},
	volume = {卷20},
	number = {页码},
	year = {年份},
	abstract = {摘要, 这个主要是引用的时候自己参考的, 这一行不是必须的}
}
@book{name2,
	author ="作者",	
	year="年份2008",
	title="书名",
	publisher ="出版社名称"
}

%设置引用文献的类型
\bibliographystyle{plain}

%引用
\cite{引用文章名称}

%生成参考文献列表
\bibliography{mybibfile.bib}

表格

\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{|l|c|r|} %l(left)居左显示 r(right)居右显示 c居中显示
\hline 
Name&Steve&Bill\\
\hline  
Matlab&Mathmatica&Maple\\
\hline 
\end{tabular}
\label{Tab:Tcr}
\end{table}

\end{document}

images

调整表格大小

\begin{table}

\caption{表格标题}

\scalebox{0.9}{

\begin{tabular}

……

\end{tabular}}

\end{table}

三线表

\documentclass[UTF8]{ctexart}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{ccc}
\hline
姓名& 学号& 性别\\
\hline
Steve Jobs& 001& Male\\
Bill Gates& 002& Female\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

images

加载 booktabs 宏包之后可以使用 \toprule 和 \bottomrule 命令分别画出表格头和表格底的粗横线,而用 \midrule 画出表格中的横线。

\documentclass[UTF8]{ctexart}
\usepackage{booktabs} %需要加载宏包{booktabs}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{ccc}
\toprule  %添加表格头部粗线
姓名& 学号& 性别\\
\midrule  %添加表格中横线
Steve Jobs& 001& Male\\
Bill Gates& 002& Female\\
\bottomrule %添加表格底部粗线
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

表格合并

\documentclass[UTF8]{ctexart}
%注意添加包
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}[!htbp]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} %表格7列 全部居中显示
\hline
\multicolumn{7}{|c|}{事件}\\  %横向合并7列单元格  两侧添加竖线
\hline
\multirow{4}*{策略}&50&0&100&200&300&300\\  %纵向合并4行单元格,*代表不确定{width}需要填什么,就将其替换为*
\cline{2-7}  %为第二列到第七列添加横线
~&100&100&0&100&200&200\\ %~代表这个单元格啥也不填
\cline{2-7}
~&150&200&100&0&100&200\\
\cline{2-7}
~&200&300&200&100&0&300\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

images

vscode 设置

"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
    {
        // 编译工具和命令
        "name": "xelatex",
        "command": "xelatex",
        "args": [
            "-synctex=1",
            "-interaction=nonstopmode",
            "-file-line-error",
            "-pdf",
            "%DOC%"
        ]
    },
    {
        "name": "pdflatex",
        "command": "pdflatex",
        "args": [
            "-synctex=1",
            "-interaction=nonstopmode",
            "-file-line-error",
            "%DOC%"
        ]
    },
    {
        "name": "bibtex",
        "command": "bibtex",
        "args": [
            "%DOCFILE%"
        ]
    }
],

"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
    {
        "name": "xelatex",
        "tools": [
            "xelatex"
        ]
    },
    {
        "name": "xe->bib->xe->xe",
        "tools": [
            "xelatex",
            "bibtex",
            "xelatex",
            "xelatex"
        ]
    }
],

vscode操作

# paper 反选
ctrl+右键

pdf2eps

pdftops -eps [file].pdf

eps2pdf

epstopdf [file].eps

裁剪pdf文件

pdfcrop [file].pdf

编译tex文件

pdflatex test.tex

beamer

\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{xeCJK} %导入中文包
\setCJKmainfont{SimHei} %中文字体采用黑体  Microsoft YaHei
\usetheme{Hannover}
\usecolortheme{spruce}
\tiny
\title{Graph Convolutional Network}
\author{josephlin}

\begin{document}

\frame{Graph Convolutional Network}

\section{Introduction}
\begin{frame}
    \frametitle{CNN}
    CNN中的卷积本质上就是利用一个共享参数的过滤器(kernel),通过计算中心像素点以及相邻像素点的加权和来构成feature map实现空间特征的提取,当然加权系数就是卷积核的权重系数。卷积核的系数通过是随机化初值,然后根据误差函数通过反向传播梯度下降进行迭代优化。\\
    \includegraphics[height=4cm]{images/feature_map.jpg}
\end{frame}
\end{document}

避免eps文件存在Type3字体

使用eps2eps命令将图片的字体曲线化
eps2eps your.eps output.eps

# 查看pdf是否存在type3字体
pdffonts MY_PDF.pdf